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Mechanical spiders
have to eat. In fact, they usually have bigger appetites than the
real-life spiders you squish under your shoe. What spiders am I
talking about? The automated programs sent out by search engines
to review and index websites. These "spiders" (sometimes
called "bots") are looking for a reason to list your site
within the database of their particular search engine. It's hard
work roaming around the 'Net non-stop, and these little guys need
some nourishment from time-to-time. In fact, when spiders find some
hearty "spider food" (a.k.a. a site map with some meat
to it), they sit down to stay a while. That's a good thing!
You've probably
seen many site maps. The standard ones look like the example below
with each phrase being linked to the page of the same (or similar)
name.
=====================
Home
About Us
Shipping Rates
Products
>> Small Appliances
------- Microwave Ovens
------- Can Openers
>> Dinnerware
------- Platters
------- Serving Bowls
Contact Us
Privacy Policy
=====================
Site maps are
deemed "spider food" because they can be the perfect place
for search engine spiders and bots to crawl your site. Because a
site map has links to every page of your site (and those link names
or page descriptions often include keywords), it is extremely easy
for the search engine spider to access each publicly accessible
area with no obstacles and relate it to a given subject matter.
(For example, a page labeled "microwave ovens" is most
likely about microwave ovens.)
Some site owners
think that's enough. They think a page with keyword-rich titles
and links is plenty for a hungry little spider to munch on. Not
hardly! That's not a meal… it's just a light snack.
If you
really want to fill the spiders' bellies, you'll want to take your
site map page to the max with a descriptive site map (as I like
to call them). Descriptive site maps go beyond the simple list of
links to pages. These special versions of the traditional maps also
include a short, keyword-rich description of each page. The text
only needs to be a sentence or two in length. An example is below.
This is certainly not the only way to layout or design your site
map. Get creative and use columns, bullets or other formatting to
make it look the way you like. (The links would remain the same
as in the previous example.)
=====================
HOME - Home page for XYZ Depot, a home accessories outlet.
ABOUT US - Account of how XYZ Depot became the world's largest home
accessories outlet.
SHIPPING RATES - Shipping rates and delivery times.
PRODUCTS - Complete listing of home accessories offered.
>> SMALL APPLIANCES - Exciting selection of small appliances
to save you time in the kitchen.
------- MICROWAVE OVENS – Top-of-the-line microwave ovens
from brands you trust.
=====================
Descriptive
site maps work well in attracting and satisfying spiders because
they include naturally occurring keywords. They also place keywords
in the vicinity of a link that points to the associated page. Add
these advantages to those that already exist, including:
- having links
in the body copy of the page
- overcoming
complex navigation such as DHTML or Java
- lending
quick access to pages located several layers deep within the site
- assisting
with usability for visitors (especially disabled visitors)
- and others
and you have
prepared a huge feast for the search engine spiders that is almost
guaranteed to entice those hungry little critters to crawl through
every available page of your site.
Does every site
need a site map? It certainly wouldn't hurt. Sites with less than
20 pages or sites where most or all the pages have links directly
from the home page generally don't "need" a site map,
per se. However, practically every site of every size can reap benefits
from including a map on their site.
If you're creating
a site map for your site, don't stop with the basics. With just
a little added effort, you'll have a four-course meal to serve the
spiders that will keep them happy and satisfied and that will help
get you exceptional rankings.
Copy not getting
results? Learn to write SEO copy that impresses the engines and
your visitors at http://www.copywritingcourse.com.
Be sure to also check out Karon’s latest e-report “Writing With Keywords” at http://www.writingwithkeywords.com.
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