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Ask any copywriter what
the first commandment of copywriting is and they’ll quickly
tell you “Know Thy Target Audience.” In order to write
effectively you have to know this one group of people and know them
well. I guess that’s why many people get so frustrated when
it seems they have more than one preferred customer base. One of
the most frequent questions I get asked is, “What if I have
more than one target audience?” In all actuality, you probably
don’t. You just have different segments of the same audience.
Segmenting your target
audience is a very common practice… almost expected even.
Let me explain. Perhaps you sell a nutritional supplement. Think
of all the people who might use your nutritional supplement. There
are adults, pregnant women, growing teenagers, children, senior
citizens, athletes, and many others. While all of these may seem
to be entirely different target markets, they are actually just
segments of the same nutritional supplement market. These people
all have a need and an interest in nutritional supplements, but
for very different reasons.
While some of the information
you provide to each segment will be general and apply to everyone,
other information will be specific to that particular segment.
Information
Specific To Each Segment
For instance, everyone
will want to know the overall benefits of taking the nutritional
supplement you offer. Perhaps they can expect to have more energy,
lose a little weight, or prevent or cure certain diseases. Everyone
cares about these benefits. But your nutritional supplement may
offer other benefits that only certain customers would have a need/want
for.
Pregnant women want a
nutritional supplement that has high levels of folic acid and other
nutrients that will aid their developing babies. Senior citizens
may have a need for supplements that contain higher levels of calcium
(and in a more readily absorbable form). Athletes burn a lot of
nutrients and have a higher chance of getting injured so those things
are important to them.
Make the information
about your product or service specific to whatever the needs of
each segment are. You can do this in specific ways through a variety
of different advertising mediums.
Segmenting
In Brochures
Create one brochure with
the general information laid out within its panels. Then create
a separate, single panel addressing the needs/wants of one specific
segment of your market (seniors, athletes, etc.). When you mail
or give out your brochures, simply slip the correct insert into
the regular brochure, and you have a custom-designed marketing piece.
Segmenting
On The Web
Web sites are also an
excellent place to make use of segmenting. Starting with your home
page, give general information that is applicable to all your site
visitors. Then break out the information specific to each segment
of your market. Give a brief description of the details that this
segment can expect to find and a link to the page where they’ll
find them.
When your customers click
to the various pages, they’ll find specifics on how your product
will benefit them and their special needs.
NOTE:
When you segment on the Web, you also have a great opportunity for
search engine optimization. Many excellent keyphrases come from
highly specific phrases. So, instead of “nutritional supplements,”
you might find that “nutritional supplements for seniors”
or “nutritional supplements for athletes” will give
you the high rankings you want.
Segmenting
In Print
Are you running newspaper
ads? If so, ask about multiple placement discounts. Many papers
will give you discounts for running ads in various sections of the
paper at the same time. This gives you greater exposure and also
allows you to segment your market through the use of the different
sections.
Before you lump all your
customers into one category, take a good hard look. Do they have
different needs? Do you see various groups immerging from the crowd?
Is there a way to segment your market? If your market is already
broken into various segments, what is the best way to reach each
group?
Once you determine
the needs and wants of each segment of your target audience, you’ll
be better equipped to write copy that appeals to them. When you
accomplish this through your copywriting, you’ll find yourself
with higher conversion ratios and more sales.
Copy not getting
results? Learn to write SEO copy that impresses the engines and
your visitors at http://www.copywritingcourse.com.
Be sure to check out Karon’s latest e-report “Writing With Keywords” at http://www.writingwithkeywords.com.
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